You will expand greetings by time of day, give your name in two natural Spanish patterns, learn Spanish letter names in two stages (A–M, then N–Z) and use the alphabet as a spelling reference, ask how a name is spelled, spell familiar names aloud, and address someone naturally by name or a simple respectful title.
Lesson 1
Greetings by Time
What You'll Learn
What You'll Learn
You already know Buenos días from Module 1. Now you will add the greetings used later in the day and learn to choose the one that fits the situation.
Learn each greeting first as a natural whole expression. You will also notice that Spanish uses buenos in buenos días but buenas in buenas tardes and buenas noches. That is your first reminder that related Spanish words can change to agree with one another.
New Spanish
buenas tardes
In English: good afternoon
Use buenas tardes when greeting someone in the afternoon. Learn the two words together as the normal greeting rather than translating and rebuilding it each time.
Phonetic: BWEH-nahs TAR-dehs
Notice: The vowels stay clear and the natural stress falls on TAR.
New Spanish
buenas noches
In English: good evening / good night
Spanish uses buenas noches both when greeting someone in the evening and, depending on the situation, when saying good night. English often separates those two ideas more sharply.
Phonetic: BWEH-nahs NOH-chehs
Notice: Think about the situation, not a word-for-word English translation.
Build & Connect
buenos días / buenas tardes / buenas noches
In English: good morning / good afternoon / good evening or night
You now have a simple time-of-day system: buenos días for morning, buenas tardes for afternoon, and buenas noches for evening or night.
Do not treat them as three unrelated sentences. Hear the time or see the situation, then retrieve the whole greeting that belongs there.
Lesson 1 · Practice Roll 1 · English → Spanish
Greet someone in the afternoon
Greet Ana in the afternoon.
Hint: Use the afternoon greeting, then the person’s name.
Pattern Reminder: afternoon greeting → name
Spanish
Buenas tardes, Ana.
English
Good afternoon, Ana.
Lesson 1 · Practice Roll 2 · Spanish → English
Understand the evening greeting
Buenas noches, Luis.
Hint: Translate the whole greeting naturally.
Pattern Reminder: buenas noches → evening/night greeting
Spanish
Buenas noches, Luis.
English
Good evening, Luis.
Lesson 1 · Practice Roll 3 · Hear Spanish → English
Hear a two-part greeting
Press Hear Spanish. Listen carefully to the complete Spanish message, then type its natural English meaning. Focus: Hear a two-part greeting.
Hint: Listen for hello first, then the afternoon greeting.
Pattern Reminder: Hola → buenas tardes
Spanish
Hola, Ana. Buenas tardes.
English
Hello, Ana. Good afternoon.
Lesson 1 · Practice Roll 4 · English → Spanish
Build two greetings together
Say: “Hello, Luis. Good evening.”
Hint: Use hola first, then the evening greeting.
Pattern Reminder: Hola → buenas noches
Spanish
Hola, Luis. Buenas noches.
English
Hello, Luis. Good evening.
Lesson 1 · Practice Roll 5 · Spanish → English
Carry a greeting into a question
Buenas tardes, Ana. ¿Es posible? Sí.
Hint: Translate greeting → question → answer.
Pattern Reminder: buenas tardes → ¿Es posible? → Sí
Spanish
Buenas tardes, Ana. ¿Es posible? Sí.
English
Good afternoon, Ana. Is it possible? Yes.
Lesson 1 · Practice Roll 6 · English → Spanish
Build a complete short evening exchange
Say: “Good evening, Luis. Is it compatible? No. Goodbye.”
Pattern Reminder: Buenas noches → ¿Es compatible? → No → Adiós
Spanish
Buenas noches, Luis. ¿Es compatible? No. Adiós.
English
Good evening, Luis. Is it compatible? No. Goodbye.
Lesson 2
My Name
What You'll Learn
What You'll Learn
You are going to turn words you already know into a personal introduction. You will learn mi and nombre, then reconnect them with es from Module 1.
The result is a reusable pattern: Mi nombre es + your name.
New Spanish
nombre
In English: name
nombre is the word for a person's name. You will use it immediately inside mi nombre — my name.
Phonetic: NOHM-breh
Notice: Pronounce the final e; it is not silent as it often would be in English.
New Spanish
mi
In English: my
Use mi before the thing that belongs to you: here, mi nombre means my name.
Phonetic: mee
Keep in mind: This mi has no written accent. You may later meet mí with an accent, but it is a different word with a different job.
New Pattern
Mi nombre es [NAME].
In English: My name is [NAME].
Build it from pieces you know: mi = my, nombre = name, and es = is. Replace [NAME] with your own name.
Phonetic: mee NOHM-breh ehs + your name
This pattern lines up closely with English, which makes it a useful first sentence to personalize rather than simply memorize.
Lesson 2 · Practice Roll 7 · English → Spanish
Give a name in a complete sentence
Say: “My name is Ana.”
Hint: Use mi + nombre + es + the name.
Pattern Reminder: Mi nombre es + name
Spanish
Mi nombre es Ana.
English
My name is Ana.
Lesson 2 · Practice Roll 8 · Spanish → English
Understand a personal introduction
Hola. Mi nombre es Luis.
Hint: Translate the greeting, then the full name statement.
Pattern Reminder: Hola → Mi nombre es + name
Spanish
Hola. Mi nombre es Luis.
English
Hello. My name is Luis.
Lesson 2 · Practice Roll 9 · Hear Spanish → English
Hear a greeting and introduction
Press Hear Spanish. Listen carefully to the complete Spanish message, then type its natural English meaning. Focus: Hear a greeting and introduction.
Hint: Listen for the afternoon greeting, then mi nombre es.
Pattern Reminder: Buenas tardes → Mi nombre es + name
Spanish
Buenas tardes. Mi nombre es Ana.
English
Good afternoon. My name is Ana.
Lesson 2 · Practice Roll 10 · English → Spanish
Introduce yourself to someone
Say: “Hello, Ana. My name is Luis.”
Hint: Greet Ana first; then give your name.
Pattern Reminder: Hola + addressed name → Mi nombre es + your name
Spanish
Hola, Ana. Mi nombre es Luis.
English
Hello, Ana. My name is Luis.
Lesson 2 · Practice Roll 11 · Spanish → English
Understand a longer introduction
Buenas noches, Luis. Mi nombre es Ana. Es posible.
Hint: Translate the greeting, name statement, and final idea in order.
Pattern Reminder: greeting → name → es + cognate
Spanish
Buenas noches, Luis. Mi nombre es Ana. Es posible.
English
Good evening, Luis. My name is Ana. It is possible.
Lesson 2 · Practice Roll 12 · English → Spanish
Build a useful introduction and response
Say: “Good afternoon, Ana. My name is Luis. Is it possible? Yes. Goodbye.”
Hint: Build greeting → your name → question → answer → closing.
Pattern Reminder: Buenas tardes → Mi nombre es → ¿Es posible? → Sí → Adiós
Spanish
Buenas tardes, Ana. Mi nombre es Luis. ¿Es posible? Sí. Adiós.
English
Good afternoon, Ana. My name is Luis. Is it possible? Yes. Goodbye.
Lesson 3
Alphabet A–M
Start with the first half of the Spanish alphabet, A through M. The pronunciation column is a simple sound-out reminder; use Hear for the Spanish letter name.
Hear Spanish letter names A–M
This is an English-speaking learner's guide to the Spanish alphabet. The pronunciation column is only a simple sound-out reminder. Every Hear button uses the approved Ana María ElevenLabs recording for the actual Spanish letter name.
These are letter names used for spelling. A letter can make different sounds inside real Spanish words, so word pronunciation will continue to be taught in context.
Letter
Pronunciation
Hear Spanish
A
ah
B
beh
C
seh
D
deh
E
eh
F
EH-feh
G
heh
H
AH-cheh
I
ee
J
HOH-tah
K
kah
L
EH-leh
M
EH-meh
Use A–M as a reference, not a test. When you are comfortable finding these letter names, continue to Lesson 4 for N–Z.
Lesson 4
Alphabet N–Z
Continue the Spanish alphabet
Hear Spanish letter names N–Z
Continue with the remaining Spanish letter names. Notice ñ as its own letter. Use Hear, then say the letter name aloud before moving on.
Letter
Pronunciation
Hear Spanish
N
EH-neh
Ñ
EH-nyeh
O
oh
P
peh
Q
koo
R
EH-rreh
S
EH-seh
T
teh
U
oo
V
OO-beh
W
DOH-bleh OO
X
EH-kees
Y
yeh
Z
SEH-tah
Now use the full alphabet as a spelling reference. You do not need to memorize it as an isolated list; return to these two alphabet lessons whenever a spelling task requires a letter name.
Lesson 5
How Is It Spelled?
What You'll Learn
What You'll Learn
The alphabet becomes useful when you can ask someone how a name or word is written. You will learn the question ¿Cómo se escribe? and the answering pattern Se escribe…
Then you will use Spanish letter names to give the spelling.
New Expression
¿Cómo se escribe?
In English: How is it spelled? / How do you spell it?
Learn this first as a complete conversational question. The opening ¿ tells the reader from the beginning that a question is coming.
Phonetic: KOH-moh seh ehs-KREE-beh
Notice:cómo means how here and carries a written accent because it is being used as a question word.
New Expression
Se escribe…
In English: It is spelled…
Use Se escribe… to begin your answer, then say the Spanish names of the letters.
Phonetic: seh ehs-KREE-beh
For example, Ana can be given as: Se escribe a, ene, a.
Build & Connect
¿Cómo se escribe? → Se escribe…
You now have both sides of a useful exchange:
¿Cómo se escribe? — How is it spelled? Se escribe… — It is spelled…
The first expression asks for spelling. The second introduces the spelling response. After Se escribe…, use the letter names you just learned.
Lesson 5 · Practice Roll 13 · English → Spanish
Ask for a spelling
Ask: “How is it spelled?”
Hint: Use the complete spelling question.
Pattern Reminder: ¿Cómo se escribe?
Spanish
¿Cómo se escribe?
English
How is it spelled?
Lesson 5 · Practice Roll 14 · Spanish → English
Understand a spelling answer
Se escribe a, ene, a.
Hint: Translate Se escribe, then convert the Spanish letter names to written letters.
Pattern Reminder: Se escribe + letter names
Spanish
Se escribe a, ene, a.
English
It is spelled A-N-A.
Lesson 5 · Practice Roll 15 · Hear Spanish → English
Hear a complete spelling exchange
Press Hear Spanish. Listen carefully to the complete Spanish message, then type its natural English meaning. Focus: Hear a complete spelling exchange.
Hint: Listen for the question, then the four Spanish letter names.
Pattern Reminder: ¿Cómo se escribe? → Se escribe + letters
Spanish
¿Cómo se escribe? Se escribe jota, o, hache, ene.
English
How is it spelled? It is spelled J-O-H-N.
Lesson 5 · Practice Roll 16 · English → Spanish
Connect a name to its spelling
Say: “My name is Ana. How is it spelled? It is spelled A-N-A.”
Hint: Give the name, ask for spelling, then answer with Spanish letter names.
Pattern Reminder: Mi nombre es → ¿Cómo se escribe? → Se escribe + letters
Spanish
Mi nombre es Ana. ¿Cómo se escribe? Se escribe a, ene, a.
English
My name is Ana. How is it spelled? It is spelled A-N-A.
Lesson 5 · Practice Roll 17 · Spanish → English
Understand a full name-and-spelling message
Buenas tardes. Mi nombre es Luis. ¿Cómo se escribe? Se escribe ele, u, i, ese.
Hint: Translate by function: greet → name → spelling question → spelling answer.
Pattern Reminder: greeting → name → ask spelling → spell
Spanish
Buenas tardes. Mi nombre es Luis. ¿Cómo se escribe? Se escribe ele, u, i, ese.
English
Good afternoon. My name is Luis. How is it spelled? It is spelled L-U-I-S.
Lesson 5 · Practice Roll 18 · Hear Spanish → English
Hear a name spelled inside a message
Press Hear Spanish. Listen carefully to the complete Spanish message, then type its natural English meaning. Focus: Hear a name spelled inside a message.
Hint: Listen for hello, the name statement, the spelling, and the closing.
Pattern Reminder: Hola → Mi nombre es → Se escribe → Adiós
Spanish
Hola. Mi nombre es Mia. Se escribe eme, i, a. Adiós.
English
Hello. My name is Mia. It is spelled M-I-A. Goodbye.
Lesson 5 · Practice Roll 19 · English → Spanish
Build a longer spelling interaction
Say: “Good evening. My name is Luis. How is it spelled? It is spelled L-U-I-S. Goodbye.”
Hint: Build five chunks: greeting → name → spelling question → spelling answer → closing.
Pattern Reminder: Buenas noches → Mi nombre es → ¿Cómo se escribe? → Se escribe → Adiós
Spanish
Buenas noches. Mi nombre es Luis. ¿Cómo se escribe? Se escribe ele, u, i, ese. Adiós.
English
Good evening. My name is Luis. How is it spelled? It is spelled L-U-I-S. Goodbye.
Lesson 6
Ask & Give a Name
What You'll Learn
What You'll Learn
You already know Mi nombre es…. Now you will learn another very common way to give your name and the natural question that goes with it.
The important skill is to connect the meanings: ¿Cómo te llamas? asks someone's name, and Me llamo… gives it.
New Expression
me llamo
In English: my name is… / I am called…
Me llamo + name is a natural way to tell someone your name. Do not force the two Spanish words into a word-for-word English sentence; learn what the expression does.
Phonetic: meh YAH-moh
Example: Me llamo Ana. — My name is Ana.
New Expression
¿Cómo te llamas?
In English: What is your name?
This is the natural question that leads to Me llamo…. Spanish begins with cómo — literally how — while natural English normally asks What is your name?
Phonetic: KOH-moh teh YAH-mahs
This is another reason to learn meaning and use, rather than translating each word separately.
Build & Connect
¿Cómo te llamas? → Me llamo [NAME].
Put the question and answer together:
¿Cómo te llamas? Me llamo Ana.
You can now ask for a name and give one. You also have two ways to state your own name: Mi nombre es Ana. and Me llamo Ana.
Spanish ↔ English Comparison
¿Cómo te llamas? / Me llamo [NAME].
In English:What is your name? / My name is [NAME].
The natural Spanish expressions do not map word-for-word to the natural English expressions. Learn the conversational relationship first; the formal grammar explanation for reflexive and pronominal forms comes later.
Keep in mind:This prevents misleading literal translation.
Lesson 6 · Practice Roll 20 · English → Spanish
Ask someone’s name
Ask: “What is your name?”
Hint: Use the complete name question you just learned.
Pattern Reminder: ¿Cómo te llamas?
Spanish
¿Cómo te llamas?
English
What is your name?
Lesson 6 · Practice Roll 21 · Spanish → English
Understand the natural name answer
Me llamo Ana.
Hint: Translate the expression by its natural conversational meaning.
Pattern Reminder: Me llamo + name
Spanish
Me llamo Ana.
English
My name is Ana.
Lesson 6 · Practice Roll 22 · Hear Spanish → English
Hear a name question and answer
Press Hear Spanish. Listen carefully to the complete Spanish message, then type its natural English meaning. Focus: Hear a name question and answer.
Hint: Listen for the question first and the me llamo answer second.
Pattern Reminder: ¿Cómo te llamas? → Me llamo + name
Spanish
¿Cómo te llamas? Me llamo Luis.
English
What is your name? My name is Luis.
Lesson 6 · Practice Roll 23 · English → Spanish
Build the first-meeting exchange
Say: “Good morning. What is your name? My name is Ana.”
Hint: Greet, ask the name, then answer with me llamo.
Pattern Reminder: Buenos días → ¿Cómo te llamas? → Me llamo
Spanish
Buenos días. ¿Cómo te llamas? Me llamo Ana.
English
Good morning. What is your name? My name is Ana.
Lesson 6 · Practice Roll 24 · Spanish → English
Carry the exchange into spelling
Buenas tardes. ¿Cómo te llamas? Me llamo Luis. ¿Cómo se escribe?
Hint: Translate greeting → name question → name answer → spelling question.
Pattern Reminder: greet → ask name → give name → ask spelling
Spanish
Buenas tardes. ¿Cómo te llamas? Me llamo Luis. ¿Cómo se escribe?
English
Good afternoon. What is your name? My name is Luis. How is it spelled?
Lesson 6 · Practice Roll 25 · Hear Spanish → English
Hear a name and spelling answer together
Press Hear Spanish. Listen carefully to the complete Spanish message, then type its natural English meaning. Focus: Hear a name and spelling answer together.
Hint: Listen for hello, the name exchange, then the spelling answer.
Pattern Reminder: Hola → ¿Cómo te llamas? → Me llamo → Se escribe
Spanish
Hola. ¿Cómo te llamas? Me llamo Ana. Se escribe a, ene, a.
English
Hello. What is your name? My name is Ana. It is spelled A-N-A.
Lesson 6 · Practice Roll 26 · English → Spanish
Build the complete name-and-spelling exchange
Say: “Good evening. What is your name? My name is Luis. How is it spelled? It is spelled L-U-I-S. Goodbye.”
Hint: Build the conversation in order from greeting through goodbye.
Pattern Reminder: greet → ask name → give name → ask spelling → spell → close
Spanish
Buenas noches. ¿Cómo te llamas? Me llamo Luis. ¿Cómo se escribe? Se escribe ele, u, i, ese. Adiós.
English
Good evening. What is your name? My name is Luis. How is it spelled? It is spelled L-U-I-S. Goodbye.
Lesson 7
Speaking Directly to Someone
What You'll Learn
What You'll Learn
Now you will learn how Spanish makes it clear that you are speaking directly to a particular person. You can use the person's name or a respectful form such as señor or señora.
Listen for the small pause around the name or title. In writing, that pause is normally shown with a comma.
New Pattern
[NAME], … / …, [NAME]
A person's name can come at the beginning or the end when you speak directly to them:
Ana, buenos días. Buenos días, Ana.
The name identifies who you are addressing. It is separated from the rest of the message by a natural pause and, in writing, a comma.
New Spanish
señor
In English: sir / Mr.
Use señor as a respectful way to address a man or as a title with a surname when appropriate.
Phonetic: seh-NYOR
Example: Buenos días, señor.
New Spanish
señora
In English: ma'am / Mrs. / Ms. in respectful address
Use señora as a respectful way to address a woman. The exact English title depends on the situation, so focus on its respectful function.
Phonetic: seh-NYOH-rah
Example: Buenas tardes, señora.
Good to Know
don
don is a traditional respectful form used before a man's first name in many Spanish-speaking communities.
Phonetic: dohn
For now, recognition is enough. You do not need to make it part of your active vocabulary yet.
Good to Know
doña
doña is the corresponding traditional respectful form used before a woman's first name.
Phonetic: DOHN-yah
For now, recognize it when you hear or see it; active use can come later as you gain more cultural context.
Build & Connect
Hola, [NAME]. / Buenos días, señor. / Buenas tardes, señora.
Combine greetings you already know with a name or respectful form:
Hola, Ana. Buenos días, señor. Buenas tardes, señora.
The greeting carries the message; the name or title tells who is being addressed. This makes your Spanish sound like a real interaction rather than a list of memorized words.
Lesson 7 · Practice Roll 27 · English → Spanish
Use a respectful morning greeting
Say: “Good morning, sir.”
Hint: Use the morning greeting followed by the respectful title.
Pattern Reminder: Buenos días → señor
Spanish
Buenos días, señor.
English
Good morning, sir.
Lesson 7 · Practice Roll 28 · English → Spanish
Building block
While practicing Names, Greetings & Spelling, give the Spanish building block for “hello”.
Hint: Build meaning first. Retrieve the smallest useful chunk, add the next meaningful chunk, then produce the whole utterance.
Pattern Reminder: V3 construction path: retrieve → substitute/transform → expand meaning → respond/communicate. Longer is only better when the meaning stays coherent.
Spanish
hola
English
hello
Lesson 7 · Practice Roll 29 · Hear Spanish → Rebuild Spanish
Building block
Press Hear Spanish once. Then type the Spanish you heard from memory. Meaning: “my name is / I am called”
Hint: Build meaning first. Retrieve the smallest useful chunk, add the next meaningful chunk, then produce the whole utterance.
Pattern Reminder: V3 construction path: retrieve → substitute/transform → expand meaning → respond/communicate. Longer is only better when the meaning stays coherent.
Spanish
me llamo
English
my name is / I am called
Lesson 7 · Practice Roll 30 · English → Spanish
Building block
While practicing Names, Greetings & Spelling, give the Spanish building block for “What is your name?”.
Hint: Build meaning first. Retrieve the smallest useful chunk, add the next meaningful chunk, then produce the whole utterance.
Pattern Reminder: V3 construction path: retrieve → substitute/transform → expand meaning → respond/communicate. Longer is only better when the meaning stays coherent.
Spanish
¿Cómo te llamas?
English
What is your name?
Lesson 7 · Practice Roll 31 · English → Spanish
Short build
Use the mi nombre frame to give the name Ana in Spanish. This practice focuses on Names, Greetings & Spelling.
Hint: Build meaning first. Retrieve the smallest useful chunk, add the next meaningful chunk, then produce the whole utterance.
Pattern Reminder: V3 construction path: retrieve → substitute/transform → expand meaning → respond/communicate. Longer is only better when the meaning stays coherent.
Spanish
Mi nombre es Ana.
English
My name is Ana.
Lesson 7 · Practice Roll 32 · Hear Spanish → Rebuild Spanish
Short build
Press Hear Spanish once. Then type the Spanish you heard from memory. Meaning: “My name is Ana.”
Hint: Build meaning first. Retrieve the smallest useful chunk, add the next meaningful chunk, then produce the whole utterance.
Pattern Reminder: V3 construction path: retrieve → substitute/transform → expand meaning → respond/communicate. Longer is only better when the meaning stays coherent.
Spanish
Me llamo Ana.
English
My name is Ana.
Combined Practice
Combined Practice
Use Spanish you have already learned together; no new Spanish is required.
Combined Practice · Practice Roll 33 · English → Spanish
Short build
While practicing Names, Greetings & Spelling, construct this short Spanish expression from the pieces you already know: “How is it spelled?”
Hint: Build meaning first. Retrieve the smallest useful chunk, add the next meaningful chunk, then produce the whole utterance.
Pattern Reminder: V3 construction path: retrieve → substitute/transform → expand meaning → respond/communicate. Longer is only better when the meaning stays coherent.
Spanish
¿Cómo se escribe?
English
How is it spelled?
Combined Practice · Practice Roll 34 · Hear Spanish → Rebuild Spanish
Short build
Press Hear Spanish once. Then type the Spanish you heard from memory. Meaning: “It is spelled A-N-A.”
Hint: Build meaning first. Retrieve the smallest useful chunk, add the next meaningful chunk, then produce the whole utterance.
Pattern Reminder: V3 construction path: retrieve → substitute/transform → expand meaning → respond/communicate. Longer is only better when the meaning stays coherent.
Spanish
Se escribe a, ene, a.
English
It is spelled A-N-A.
Combined Practice · Practice Roll 35 · English → Spanish
Build & transform
While practicing Names, Greetings & Spelling, build and transform this naturally in Spanish: “Hello. My name is Ana.”
Hint: Build meaning first. Retrieve the smallest useful chunk, add the next meaningful chunk, then produce the whole utterance.
Pattern Reminder: V3 construction path: retrieve → substitute/transform → expand meaning → respond/communicate. Longer is only better when the meaning stays coherent.
Spanish
Hola. Me llamo Ana.
English
Hello. My name is Ana.
Apply & Communicate
Apply & Communicate
Show the module Can-Do in a new situation.
Apply & Communicate · Practice Roll 36 · English → Spanish
Put Module 2 together in a new interaction
Build this exchange in Spanish: “Good afternoon. What is your name? My name is Ana. How is it spelled? It is spelled A-N-A. Is it possible? Yes. Goodbye, Ana.”
Hint: Use the functions in order: greet → ask name → answer → ask spelling → spell → familiar question → answer → close by name.
Pattern Reminder: Buenas tardes → ¿Cómo te llamas? → Me llamo → ¿Cómo se escribe? → Se escribe → ¿Es posible? → Sí → Adiós + name
Spanish
Buenas tardes. ¿Cómo te llamas? Me llamo Ana. ¿Cómo se escribe? Se escribe a, ene, a. ¿Es posible? Sí. Adiós, Ana.
English
Good afternoon. What is your name? My name is Ana. How is it spelled? It is spelled A-N-A. Is it possible? Yes. Goodbye, Ana.
Extra Practice
Extra Practice
These extra practices appear only when you used Hint or Reveal on an earlier Practice Roll.
Extra Practice · Practice Roll 37 · English → Spanish
Build & transform
While practicing Names, Greetings & Spelling, build and transform this naturally in Spanish: “Good morning. What is your name?”
Hint: Build meaning first. Retrieve the smallest useful chunk, add the next meaningful chunk, then produce the whole utterance.
Pattern Reminder: V3 construction path: retrieve → substitute/transform → expand meaning → respond/communicate. Longer is only better when the meaning stays coherent.
Spanish
Buenos días. ¿Cómo te llamas?
English
Good morning. What is your name?
Extra Practice · Practice Roll 38 · Hear Spanish → Rebuild Spanish
Hear & rebuild
Press Hear Spanish once. Then type the Spanish you heard from memory. Meaning: “My name is Ana. How is it spelled?”
Hint: Build meaning first. Retrieve the smallest useful chunk, add the next meaningful chunk, then produce the whole utterance.
Pattern Reminder: V3 construction path: retrieve → substitute/transform → expand meaning → respond/communicate. Longer is only better when the meaning stays coherent.
Spanish
Me llamo Ana. ¿Cómo se escribe?
English
My name is Ana. How is it spelled?
Extra Practice · Practice Roll 39 · English → Spanish
Build & transform
While practicing Names, Greetings & Spelling, build and transform this naturally in Spanish: “My name is Ana. It is spelled A-N-A.”
Hint: Build meaning first. Retrieve the smallest useful chunk, add the next meaningful chunk, then produce the whole utterance.
Pattern Reminder: V3 construction path: retrieve → substitute/transform → expand meaning → respond/communicate. Longer is only better when the meaning stays coherent.
Spanish
Me llamo Ana. Se escribe a, ene, a.
English
My name is Ana. It is spelled A-N-A.
Extra Practice · Practice Roll 40 · English → Spanish
Expanded build
While practicing Names, Greetings & Spelling, assemble this expanded response in Spanish one meaningful chunk at a time: “Good afternoon. What is your name? My name is Ana.”
Hint: Build meaning first. Retrieve the smallest useful chunk, add the next meaningful chunk, then produce the whole utterance.
Pattern Reminder: V3 construction path: retrieve → substitute/transform → expand meaning → respond/communicate. Longer is only better when the meaning stays coherent.
Spanish
Buenas tardes. ¿Cómo te llamas? Me llamo Ana.
English
Good afternoon. What is your name? My name is Ana.
Extra Practice · Practice Roll 41 · English → Spanish
Hear & rebuild
While practicing Names, Greetings & Spelling, listen once, then rebuild the Spanish from memory. Recover this meaning: “Hello. What is your name? My name is Ana. It is spelled A-N-A.”
Hint: Build meaning first. Retrieve the smallest useful chunk, add the next meaningful chunk, then produce the whole utterance.
Pattern Reminder: V3 construction path: retrieve → substitute/transform → expand meaning → respond/communicate. Longer is only better when the meaning stays coherent.
Spanish
Hola. ¿Cómo te llamas? Me llamo Ana. Se escribe a, ene, a.
English
Hello. What is your name? My name is Ana. It is spelled A-N-A.
Extra Practice · Practice Roll 42 · Hear Spanish → Rebuild Spanish
Expanded build
Press Hear Spanish once. Then type the Spanish you heard from memory. Meaning: “Good evening. What is your name? My name is Ana. How is it spelled? It is spelled A-N-A.”
Hint: Build meaning first. Retrieve the smallest useful chunk, add the next meaningful chunk, then produce the whole utterance.
Pattern Reminder: V3 construction path: retrieve → substitute/transform → expand meaning → respond/communicate. Longer is only better when the meaning stays coherent.
Spanish
Buenas noches. ¿Cómo te llamas? Me llamo Ana. ¿Cómo se escribe? Se escribe a, ene, a.
English
Good evening. What is your name? My name is Ana. How is it spelled? It is spelled A-N-A.
Extra Practice · Practice Roll 43 · English → Spanish
Conversation-ready build
While practicing Names, Greetings & Spelling, produce this complete conversation-ready Spanish response without seeing the Spanish model: “Good afternoon. What is your name? My name is Ana. How is it spelled? It is spelled A-N-A. Goodbye.”
Hint: Build meaning first. Retrieve the smallest useful chunk, add the next meaningful chunk, then produce the whole utterance.
Pattern Reminder: V3 construction path: retrieve → substitute/transform → expand meaning → respond/communicate. Longer is only better when the meaning stays coherent.
Spanish
Buenas tardes. ¿Cómo te llamas? Me llamo Ana. ¿Cómo se escribe? Se escribe a, ene, a. Adiós.
English
Good afternoon. What is your name? My name is Ana. How is it spelled? It is spelled A-N-A. Goodbye.
Keep going.
Complete the Apply practice and any extra practice that appears.