You Buy and You Pay
Use compra for polite “you buy” and paga for polite “you pay.” Combine these forms with familiar words and helper verbs from earlier modules.
You buy: compra
Use compra when politely saying that one person buys something. Use comprar after familiar helper forms.
One new building block
Spanish often leaves out usted. Here, compra by itself can mean polite you buy.
Build the meaning step by step
Use comprar after helper verbs
Interpret with compra and comprar
You pay: paga
Use paga when politely saying that one person pays. Use pagar after familiar helper forms.
One new building block
Use paga por when the idea is paying for something.
Build the meaning step by step
Use pagar after helper verbs
Interpret with paga and pagar
Buy, ask, and pay
A: ¿Qué compra?
B: Compro la reservación.
A: ¿Puede pagar ahora?
B: Sí, pago ahora.
A: ¿Dónde paga?
B: Pago aquí.
Compra versus comprar; paga versus pagar
Direct polite action
Use compra and paga when speaking politely to one person about what they buy or pay.
After a helper verb
After quiere, puede, or necesita, use the infinitives comprar and pagar.
Combine the new actions
Interpret: You buy the reservation and pay for it here.
Compra la reservación y la paga aquí.
Module 21 checkpoint
You can now use compra / comprar and paga / pagar with familiar questions, helpers, objects, and sentence-building blocks.