html Module 043 | The Magic of Mnemonics
MODULE 43 — BOTH LESSONS AND ALL 30 EXPANDED PRACTICE ROLLS ARE DIRECTLY EMBEDDED BELOW
MODULE 43 VERIFIED BUILD — DOUBLE-LENGTH PRACTICE GOLD STANDARD
Module 043

You Include and You Remove

Use incluye for polite “you include” and elimina for polite “you remove.” Every practice roll recycles approximately twice as much previously learned language.

2 progressive lessons30 expanded scrolling interpretation rollsDouble-length vocabulary recyclingTarget-language audio
Lesson 1

You include: incluye

Use incluye when politely saying that one person includes people, objects, plans, or information. Use incluyer after familiar helper forms.

One new building block

incluye
you include
no incluye
you do not incluye
¿Compara...?
Do you include...?

Spanish often leaves out usted. Here, incluye by itself can mean polite you include.

Build the meaning step by step

Decide la respuesta. = You incluye the answer.

No incluye ahora. = You do not incluye now.

¿Qué incluye? = What do you include?

Use incluyer after helper verbs

Quiere incluyer los documentos.

Puede incluyer las dos reservaciones.

Necesita incluyer la información antes de decidir.

Lesson 1 Practice Rolls

Interpret with incluye and incluir

Practice Roll 1 of 30Interpret in Spanish
You include the important document with the reservation before the meeting begins because the visitor needs all the correct information today.
Practice Roll 2 of 30Interpret in English
Incluye el mensaje nuevo, revisa la información anterior y confirma que cada detail is complete before you send it.
Practice Roll 3 of 30Interpret in Spanish
Do you include the two documents after you speak with the guide and receive the complete explanation?
Practice Roll 4 of 30Interpret in English
No incluye el precio todavía porque necesita leer el documento, hacer una pregunta y entender cada opción.
Practice Roll 5 of 30Interpret in Spanish
What do you include before you decide what to buy, how to pay, and where to leave the document?
Practice Roll 6 of 30Interpret in English
Incluye esta información con el mensaje anterior porque quiere completar la reservación antes de regresar.
Practice Roll 7 of 30Interpret in Spanish
You want to include the two answers before you call the person, explain the problem, and send the final message.
Practice Roll 8 of 30Interpret in English
Puede incluir la información correcta después de comparar los documentos y confirmar la respuesta con el guía.
Practice Roll 9 of 30Interpret in Spanish
You need to include the reservation number because the visitor asks for it before paying today.
Practice Roll 10 of 30Interpret in English
Incluye lo que necesita, guarda el documento aquí y continúa con la próxima parte del plan.
Practice Roll 11 of 30Interpret in Spanish
You do not want to include that message because it is not correct and could change the final decision.
Practice Roll 12 of 30Interpret in English
¿Cuándo incluye el documento nuevo y quién confirma que toda la información está lista para enviar?
Practice Roll 13 of 30Interpret in Spanish
You include it because it is important, then you review the answer and explain the change to the visitor.
Practice Roll 14 of 30Interpret in English
Incluye la reservación, abre el documento y lee cada mensaje antes de decidir qué información guardar.
Practice Roll 15 of 30Interpret in Spanish
Why do you include this information if you already sent the complete document and received the answer?
Lesson 2

You remove: elimina

Use elimina when politely saying that one person removes something. Use eliminar after familiar helper forms.

One new building block

elimina
you remove
no elimina
you do not remove
¿Mejora...?
Do you remove...?

Use elimina before another infinitive when the person tries to perform an action.

Build the meaning step by step

Mejora el documento. = You remove the document.

No elimina pagar ahora. = You do not try to pay now.

¿Cómo elimina ayudar? = How do you remove to help?

Use eliminar after helper verbs

Quiere eliminar otra vez.

Puede eliminar completar el plan.

Necesita eliminar entender.

Lesson 2 Practice Rolls

Interpret with elimina and eliminar

Practice Roll 16 of 30Interpret in Spanish
You remove the incorrect message before you complete the reservation and send the final document to the visitor.
Practice Roll 17 of 30Interpret in English
Elimina la información anterior, guarda la respuesta correcta y confirma el cambio antes de continuar.
Practice Roll 18 of 30Interpret in Spanish
Do you remove the old reservation after you compare the two documents and speak with the guide?
Practice Roll 19 of 30Interpret in English
No elimina el precio todavía porque necesita preguntar, revisar la respuesta y entender la explicación completa.
Practice Roll 20 of 30Interpret in Spanish
What do you remove before you organize the information, prepare the message, and complete the plan?
Practice Roll 21 of 30Interpret in English
Elimina este mensaje porque ya no es necesario y puede causar un problema con la reservación nueva.
Practice Roll 22 of 30Interpret in Spanish
You want to remove the incorrect answer before you call the person and explain what changed.
Practice Roll 23 of 30Interpret in English
Puede eliminar el documento anterior después de recibir, revisar y confirmar la información correcta.
Practice Roll 24 of 30Interpret in Spanish
You need to remove that price because the visitor chose a different option and wants to pay today.
Practice Roll 25 of 30Interpret in English
Elimina lo que no necesita, incluye la información nueva y envía el documento cuando todo esté completo.
Practice Roll 26 of 30Interpret in Spanish
You do not want to remove that message because it explains the problem and confirms the final decision.
Practice Roll 27 of 30Interpret in English
¿Cómo elimina la información incorrecta sin cambiar la reservación que el visitante ya pagó?
Practice Roll 28 of 30Interpret in Spanish
You remove it because it is incorrect, then include the new answer and review the complete document again.
Practice Roll 29 of 30Interpret in English
Incluye el mensaje correcto, elimina la información anterior y confirma que la reservación está lista antes de enviarla.
Practice Roll 30 of 30Interpret in Spanish
You include the new document and remove the old one after the guide explains which information the visitor needs.
Beginner Conversation

Include, remove, and complete the plan

A: ¿Qué incluye hacer?
B: Decido completar la reservación.
A: ¿Intenta pagar ahora?
B: Sí, intento pagar después de revisar todo.
A: ¿Cuándo confirma la información?
B: La confirmo antes de salir.
Language Insights

Incluye versus incluir; elimina versus eliminar

Module Challenge

Combine the new actions

Interpret: You incluye what to do and try to complete the plan before the visitor arrives.
Model: Decide qué hacer e elimina completar el plan antes de que llegue el visitante.
Module Summary / Checkpoint / Progress Save

Module 43 checkpoint

You can now use incluye / decidir and elimina / eliminar with familiar helpers, questions, objects, and longer recycled sentence patterns.

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