Module 010

You Go and You Come

Use va for polite “you go/you are going” and viene for polite “you come/you are coming.” Ask where and when, make negatives, and connect movement with familiar language from Modules 1–9.

2 progressive lessons30 different scrolling interpretation rollsModules 1–9 recycled naturallyTarget-language audio
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Lesson 1

You go / you are going: va

Use va to say where another person is going and to ask simple movement questions.

One new building block

va
you go / you are going when speaking politely to one person
no va
you are not going
¿Va...?
Are you going...?

Spanish often leaves out usted. In this module, va by itself can mean you are going.

Build the meaning step by step

Va al hotel. = You are going to the hotel.
No va allí. = You are not going there.
¿Adónde va? = Where are you going?

Compare voy and va

Voy means I go / I am going. Va means polite you go / you are going.

Voy al hotel. = I am going to the hotel. Va al restaurante. = You are going to the restaurant.

Use va a + basic verb for “you are going to…”: va a verlo, va a necesitar. Use adónde when asking about a destination.
va · you gono va · you are not going¿Va...? · Are you going...?va a verlo · you are going to see itadónde · where to
Practice roll 1Interpret in Spanish
You are going here.
Practice roll 2Interpret in English
Va al hotel.
Practice roll 3Interpret in Spanish
Are you going now?
Practice roll 4Interpret in English
No va allí.
Practice roll 5Interpret in Spanish
You are going to the restaurant.
Practice roll 6Interpret in English
¿Adónde va?
Practice roll 7Interpret in Spanish
You are going with me.
Practice roll 8Interpret in English
Va para la reservación.
Practice roll 9Interpret in Spanish
Are you going to see it?
Practice roll 10Interpret in English
Quiere ir, pero no va ahora.
Practice roll 11Interpret in Spanish
You can go there now.
Practice roll 12Interpret in English
¿Va a necesitar información?
Practice roll 13Interpret in Spanish
I am going to the hotel and you are going to the restaurant.
Practice roll 14Interpret in English
No sabe adónde va.
Practice roll 15Interpret in Spanish
Why are you going there?
Lesson 2

You come / you are coming: viene

Add viene to say when or why another person is coming and connect it naturally with va.

One more building block

viene
you come / you are coming when speaking politely
no viene
you are not coming
¿Viene...?
Are you coming...?

Ask about time and purpose

¿Cuándo viene? = When are you coming?
Viene por el documento. = You are coming for the document.
¿Viene a hablar conmigo? = Are you coming to speak with me?

Compare voy, va, vengo, and viene

Voy = I am going. Va = you are going. Vengo = I am coming. Viene = you are coming.

The point of view matters: going moves away from here; coming moves toward here.

Use viene a + basic verb to express purpose: viene a hablar. Use va a venir for “you are going to come.”
viene · you comeno viene · you are not coming¿Viene...? · Are you coming...?cuándo · whenva a venir · you are going to come
Practice roll 16Interpret in English
Viene ahora.
Practice roll 17Interpret in Spanish
You are not coming today.
Practice roll 18Interpret in English
¿Viene conmigo?
Practice roll 19Interpret in Spanish
When are you coming?
Practice roll 20Interpret in English
Viene del hotel.
Practice roll 21Interpret in Spanish
You are coming for the document.
Practice roll 22Interpret in English
¿Viene a hablar conmigo?
Practice roll 23Interpret in Spanish
You know when you are coming.
Practice roll 24Interpret in English
No sabe si viene hoy.
Practice roll 25Interpret in Spanish
Are you coming to see the document?
Practice roll 26Interpret in English
Va al hotel, pero viene aquí después.
Practice roll 27Interpret in Spanish
You need to know when you are coming.
Practice roll 28Interpret in English
¿Sabe si va a venir?
Practice roll 29Interpret in Spanish
You want to come, but you cannot come now.
Practice roll 30Interpret in English
¿Va a venir aquí o va a ir allí?
Language Insights

Movement changes with the speaker’s point of view

  • Voy means “I go / I am going.” Va means polite “you go / you are going.”
  • Vengo means “I come / I am coming.” Viene means polite “you come / you are coming.”
  • Use ir for movement away from the current point and venir for movement toward it.
  • Use a + place for a destination: va al hotel. Use de + place for origin: viene del hotel.
  • Al combines a + el; del combines de + el.
Module Checkpoint

Use the new forms in a short exchange

A: ¿Adónde va ahora?

B: Voy al hotel.

A: ¿Viene aquí después?

B: Sí, vengo aquí después.

A: ¿Va a traer el documento?

B: Sí. Necesito traerlo.

Progress: 0 completed · 0 correct · 0 accent reminders · 0 revealed