Module 011

You Have and You Do

Use tiene for polite “you have” and hace for polite “you do/you make.” Ask questions, express obligations with tiene que, and combine the new forms with familiar language from Modules 1–10.

2 progressive lessons30 different scrolling interpretation rollsModules 1–10 recycled naturallyTarget-language audio
Lesson 1

You have: tiene

Use tiene to say what another person has and to ask polite questions about possession or obligation.

One new building block

tiene
you have when speaking politely to one person
no tiene
you do not have
¿Tiene...?
Do you have...?

Spanish often leaves out usted. Here, tiene by itself can mean you have.

Build the meaning step by step

Tiene información. = You have information.
No tiene tiempo. = You do not have time.
¿Tiene el documento? = Do you have the document?

Compare tengo and tiene

Tengo means I have. Tiene means polite you have.

Tengo el documento. = I have the document. Tiene la reservación. = You have the reservation.

Tiene que + basic verb means “you have to…”: tiene que ir, tiene que venir, tiene que verlo.
tiene · you haveno tiene · you do not have¿Tiene...? · Do you have...?tiene que · you have to
Practice roll 1Interpret in Spanish
You have information.
Practice roll 2Interpret in English
Tiene una reservación.
Practice roll 3Interpret in Spanish
Do you have the document?
Practice roll 4Interpret in English
No tiene tiempo.
Practice roll 5Interpret in Spanish
You have the answer.
Practice roll 6Interpret in English
¿Qué tiene?
Practice roll 7Interpret in Spanish
You have it here.
Practice roll 8Interpret in English
Tiene que ir ahora.
Practice roll 9Interpret in Spanish
You have to see it.
Practice roll 10Interpret in English
¿Tiene que venir hoy?
Practice roll 11Interpret in Spanish
You need information, but you already have it.
Practice roll 12Interpret in English
Sabe que tiene tiempo.
Practice roll 13Interpret in Spanish
I have the document and you have the reservation.
Practice roll 14Interpret in English
No sabe si tiene la respuesta.
Practice roll 15Interpret in Spanish
Why do you have to go?
Lesson 2

You do / you make: hace

Use hace for what another person does or makes, and use hacerlo for “to do it.”

One more building block

hace
you do / you make politely
no hace
you do not do / make
¿Qué hace?
What do you do? / What are you doing?

Build useful combinations

Lo hace ahora. = You do it now.
Puede hacerlo. = You can do it.
Sabe cómo hacerlo. = You know how to do it.

Compare hago and hace

Hago means I do / I make. Hace means polite you do / you make.

Hago la reservación. = I make the reservation. Hace el documento. = You make the document.

Hacer means both “to do” and “to make.” The surrounding words tell you which English meaning fits best.
hace · you do/makelo hace · you do ithacerlo · to do itqué hacer · what to do
Practice roll 16Interpret in English
Hace la reservación.
Practice roll 17Interpret in Spanish
You do it now.
Practice roll 18Interpret in English
¿Qué hace?
Practice roll 19Interpret in Spanish
You are not doing that.
Practice roll 20Interpret in English
Hace un documento.
Practice roll 21Interpret in Spanish
What are you doing here?
Practice roll 22Interpret in English
Hace la reservación para mí.
Practice roll 23Interpret in Spanish
You can do it.
Practice roll 24Interpret in English
Quiere hacerlo, pero no puede.
Practice roll 25Interpret in Spanish
Do you know how to do it?
Practice roll 26Interpret in English
Tiene que hacerlo hoy.
Practice roll 27Interpret in Spanish
You have time, so you can make the reservation.
Practice roll 28Interpret in English
¿Qué hace cuando viene aquí?
Practice roll 29Interpret in Spanish
You are going to do it after you come.
Practice roll 30Interpret in English
Tiene la información y sabe qué hacer.
Language Insights

Tiene and hace unlock many everyday sentences

Beginner Conversation

Use the new forms in a short exchange

A: ¿Tiene la información?
B: Sí, la tengo aquí.
A: ¿Qué hace ahora?
B: Hago la reservación.
A: ¿Tiene que ir hoy?
B: Sí, tengo que ir después.
Module Challenge

Interpret without using Hint

1. Do you have to do it today?
2. You know what to do.
3. What are you doing here?
Module Checkpoint

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